Home | Psychedelics: which species and their effects
Psychedelics: what kinds and their effects
What exactly are they?
Psychedelics are substances that alter perception, mood and consciousness. These substances, such as LSD, DMT, truffles and magic mushrooms, have been used for centuries by various cultures for spiritual and healing purposes.
In recent years, there has been increasing research into the therapeutic uses of psychedelics and their potential mental health benefits.
Types of psychedelics
Some species are of natural origin, while others are produced synthetically. Here are some well-known species:
- Mushrooms (Psilocybin-containing mushrooms): Natural psychedelics that can cause visual and emotional changes. Psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms, is converted in the body to psilocin, which has a strong effect on consciousness.
- LSD (Lysergic acid di-ethylamide): A powerful synthetic drug that can produce intense hallucinations and profound insights. The use of LSD has been studied for treating mental disorders such as depression and anxiety disorders.
- DMT (N,N-Dimethyltryptamine): Known from Ayahuasca, a drink from South America used for spiritual journeys. DMT has an extremely short but powerful effect and can evoke intense visual and emotional experiences.
- Mescaline: Found in cacti such as the Peyote and San Pedro, with similar effects to magic mushrooms. Mescaline has been used for centuries by indigenous peoples for spiritual and healing rituals.
- MDMA: Although often used as a party drug, MDMA is also being researched for its therapeutic effects in PTSD. It provides increased empathy and emotional openness, making it a promising candidate for trauma-related treatments.
Effect of the psychedelic
The use of these psychedelics as a tool for therapy and personal growth is gaining popularity. Psychedelics such as psilocybin and LSD affect brain activity, changing communication between brain regions. This can lead to mystical experiences, a sense of connection and deep insights.
People who take psychedelics often experience heightened awareness of themselves and their surroundings, which can contribute to emotional processing and psychological breakthroughs.
Applying psychedelics for therapy
In recent years, much research has been done on the therapeutic effects of these drugs in mental disorders. Especially in therapy-resistant depression, anxiety disorders and PTSD, promising results have been achieved. The use of psychedelics in therapeutic sessions, often under medical supervision, often seems to be more effective than traditional treatments.
Research on the therapeutic uses of psychedelics shows that these drugs can help process trauma, break stuck thinking patterns and improve overall mental health.
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Risks and concerns
Although psychedelic therapy offers great potential, there are also risks. Some people may experience anxiety, confusion or psychotic episodes, especially if they already have mental health problems. Therefore, it is important that the application of some psychedelics be done under expert supervision.
The use of psychedelics without professional support can have unpredictable effects and, in some cases, exacerbate existing psychological symptoms. Also, there is still limited research on the long-term effects of psychedelics on the brain.
In addition, substances such as LSD and DMT can lead to intense experiences that can be overwhelming. People who are prone to mental illness, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, are not advised to use psychedelics, as it can worsen their symptoms.
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